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Chinese culture Chinese history Chinese geography  
(-- Science and Technology --)
Abacus and Abacus Calculation
Sundial and Copper Kettle Clepsydra
Compass
Gunpowder
Papermaking
Zu Chongzhi and Pi
Printing
Zhang Heng and Seismograph

Introduction

China is one of the countries with ancient civilization in the world. The ancient China was rather advanced in the fields of science and technology.

The book Science and Civilization in China written by internationally noted scholar Professor Joseph Needham, presents an elegant picture of the splendid culture of science and technology in ancient China. Chinese, who are wise and creative, have contributed to the whole world a great number of inventions and creations, of which the most well-known are undoubtedly the four great inventions:
  • the compass
  • papermaking
  • the technique of printing
  • gunpowder
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