Located on the estuary of Yangtze River,
Shanghai is not only one of the largest city in China but also a famous city of
history, culture and tourism. It is the biggest economic center and the most important
industrial base in China. It also flourishes as a hub of trade, finance and culture.
In ancient times, Shanghai was a big trading port, the largest textile center in
the country, and the center for transporting grain to the capital. People used to
say Shanghai was the "port connecting rivers and oceans, and the capital of the
southeast China". After the Opium Wars, Shanghai was opened to the West as a trading
port. The development of industry and commerce gave Shanghai a reputation as a city
for adventurers. It is said that Xi'an reflects Chinese history of 2,000 years,
while Beijing mirrors its history of 1,000 years. To know Chinese history in the
latest 100 years, you'd better look at Shanghai - the epitome of modern and contemporary
China.
Shanghai now has transport lines extending in all directions. It is the largest
port in China, the largest transportation hub in East China, the starting point
of Huning (Shanghai - Nanjing) and Huhang (Shanghai - Hangzhou) railways, an important
aviation center of China, and one of international aviation ports. With its advanced
commerce, Shanghai is a super large comprehensive trading center in China, and one
of the international economic, financial and trading centers.
Shanghai has a solid foundation of culture, education, science and technology. It
boasts over 50 colleges and universities, more than 800 research organizations and
550,000 scientific researchers. It is the largest base of industrial science and
technology in China.
Shanghai has a unique atmosphere through the mixture of West and East, old and new.
In Shanghai, the western buildings of Bund retain much of their previous grandeur,
while the skyscrapers in Pudong are just as spectacular. There are also Xujiahui
Cathedral and Jade Buddha Temple. Hu Opera, farces, symphony and ballet can be equally
appreciated and accepted. People can not only taste local dishes and delicacies
from all across China, but also enjoy French cuisine and American fast food.
Oriental Pearl TV Tower
Oriental Pearl TV Tower, standing by Huangpu River, is 468 m high. It is the third
tallest tower in the world and the tallest in Asia.
Bund
Bund is the most famous scenic spot in Shanghai where one can see various styles
of architecture, including classical and modern, domestic and foreign styles, hence
reputed to be "architectural exposition of all countries in the world".
Yuyuang Garden
Yuyuan Garden, located in Huangpu District, is a famous classical garden in Jiangnan
(south area of Yangtze River). Its walls are decorated with five huge dragons made
of tiles. Varied in shape and posture, the five dragons look magnificent.
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